Do you know?
Earth |
1.Magnetic south pole of the earth.
2.Geographical north pole of the earth.
The earth behaves as a magnet. Hence it must also have north and south poles. However the geographical North and South poles as well as magnetic north and south poles are not at the same place. In 1832 it was discovered that the earth’s magnetic south pole was situated over the north of Hudson Bay in Canada. Magnetic North pole is situated to the south of Australia. Therefore the axis of rotation of the earth and the axis through the magnetic poles of the earth are not the same.
Do it your self
Your are given a piece of iron and a magnet which look identical. With the help of a compass needle identify the magnet. Mark it’s north and south poles is attraction a complete test for magnetism? Justify.
Think it over
What will be the position of the freely suspended magnet in a region over the earth’s magnetic pole?
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